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Publication : Presence of a novel subset of NKT cells bearing an invariant V(alpha)19.1-J(alpha)26 TCR alpha chain.

First Author  Shimamura M Year  2002
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  516
Issue  1-3 Pages  97-100
PubMed ID  11959111 Mgi Jnum  J:109181
Mgi Id  MGI:3626045 Doi  10.1016/s0014-5793(02)02509-7
Citation  Shimamura M, et al. (2002) Presence of a novel subset of NKT cells bearing an invariant V(alpha)19.1-J(alpha)26 TCR alpha chain. FEBS Lett 516(1-3):97-100
abstractText  CD1d-deficient (CD1d-/-) mouse lymphocytes were analyzed to classify the natural killer T (NKT) cells without reactivity to CD1d. The cells bearing a V(alpha)19.1-J(alpha)26 (AV19-AJ33) invariant TCR alpha chain, originally found in the peripheral blood lymphocytes, were demonstrated to be abundant in the NK1.1+ but not NK1.1- T cell population isolated from CD1d-/- mice. Moreover, more than half (11/21) of the hybrid cell lines established from CD1d-/- NKT cells expressed the V(alpha)19.1-J(alpha)26 invariant TCR alpha chain. The expression of the invariant V(alpha)19.1-J(alpha)26 mRNA was absent in beta2-microglobulin-deficient mice. Collectively, the present findings suggest the presence of a second NKT cell repertoire characterized by an invariant TCR alpha chain (V(alpha)19.1-J(alpha)26) that is selected by an MHC class I-like molecule other than CD1d.
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