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Publication : How the T cell repertoire becomes peptide and MHC specific.

First Author  Huseby ES Year  2005
Journal  Cell Volume  122
Issue  2 Pages  247-60
PubMed ID  16051149 Mgi Jnum  J:264393
Mgi Id  MGI:6196108 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2005.05.013
Citation  Huseby ES, et al. (2005) How the T cell repertoire becomes peptide and MHC specific. Cell 122(2):247-60
abstractText  T cells bearing alphabeta T cell receptors (TCRs) recognize antigens in the form of peptides bound to class I or class II major histocompatibility proteins (MHC). TCRs on mature T cells are usually very specific for both peptide and MHC class and allele. They are picked out from a precursor population in the thymus by MHC-driven positive and negative selection. Here we show that the pool of T cells initially positively selected in the thymus contains many T cells that are very crossreactive for peptide and MHC and that subsequent negative selection establishes the MHC-restriction and peptide specificity of peripheral T cells. Our results also suggest that germline-encoded TCR variable elements have an inherent predisposition to react with features shared by all MHC proteins.
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