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Publication : Bcl-2 and Bax function independently to regulate cell death.

First Author  Knudson CM Year  1997
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  16
Issue  4 Pages  358-63
PubMed ID  9241272 Mgi Jnum  J:42051
Mgi Id  MGI:894988 Doi  10.1038/ng0897-358
Citation  Knudson CM, et al. (1997) Bcl-2 and Bax function independently to regulate cell death. Nat Genet 16(4):358-63
abstractText  The BCL-2 family has various pairs of antagonist and agonist proteins that regulate apoptosis. Whether their function is interdependent is uncertain. Using a genetic approach to address this question, we utilized gain- and loss-of-function models of Bcl-2 and Bax and found that apoptosis and thymic hypoplasia characteristic of Bcl-2-deficient mice are largely absent in mice also deficient in Bax. A single copy of Bax promoted apoptosis in the absence of Bcl-2. In contrast, overexpression of Bcl-2 still repressed apoptosis in the absence of Bax. While an in vivo competition exists between Bax and Bcl-2, each is able to regulate apoptosis independently.
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