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Publication : Role of bradykinin in angiotensin-converting enzyme knockout mice.

First Author  Xiao HD Year  2003
Journal  Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol Volume  284
Issue  6 Pages  H1969-77
PubMed ID  12637363 Mgi Jnum  J:83894
Mgi Id  MGI:2664045 Doi  10.1152/ajpheart.00010.2003
Citation  Xiao HD, et al. (2003) Role of bradykinin in angiotensin-converting enzyme knockout mice. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 284(6):H1969-77
abstractText  Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) plays a central role in the renin-angiotensin system. Whereas ACE is responsible for the production of angiotensin II, it is also important in the elimination of bradykinin. Constitutively, the biological function of bradykinin is mediated through the bradykinin B(2) receptor. ACE knockout mice have a complicated phenotype including very low blood pressure. To investigate the role of bradykinin in the expression of the ACE knockout phenotype, we bred B(2) receptor knockout mice with ACE knockout mice, thus generating a line of mice deficient in both the B(2) receptor and ACE. Surprisingly, these mice did not differ from ACE knockout mice in blood pressure, urine concentrating ability, renal pathology, and hematocrit. Thus abnormalities of bradykinin accumulation do not play an important role in the ACE knockout phenotype. Rather, this phenotype appears due to the defective production of angiotensin II.
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