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Publication : Cooperation between platelet-derived CD154 and CD4+ T cells for enhanced germinal center formation.

First Author  Elzey BD Year  2005
Journal  J Leukoc Biol Volume  78
Issue  1 Pages  80-4
PubMed ID  15899982 Mgi Jnum  J:99287
Mgi Id  MGI:3581934 Doi  10.1189/jlb.1104669
Citation  Elzey BD, et al. (2005) Cooperation between platelet-derived CD154 and CD4+ T cells for enhanced germinal center formation. J Leukoc Biol 78(1):80-4
abstractText  It has been demonstrated previously that platelet-derived CD154 communicates with the adaptive immune compartment, enhancing B and T cell responses in CD154(-/-) mice. The presence of platelets was also shown to be necessary for optimal production of immunoglobulin G (IgG) in normal C57BL/6 mice. These data led us to hypothesize that platelets perform a sentinel function, quickly relaying activating signals to the adaptive immune compartment. Here, we report that platelet-derived CD154 increases serum IgG levels and germinal center formation under conditions where antigen-specific CD4(+) T cell numbers are limiting. We propose that in the physiologic setting where antigen-specific B and T cells are rare, platelets function to enhance signals required for robust adaptive humoral immunity.
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