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Publication : CD40L deletion delays neuronal death in a model of neurodegeneration due to mild impairment of oxidative metabolism.

First Author  Ke ZJ Year  2005
Journal  J Neuroimmunol Volume  164
Issue  1-2 Pages  85-92
PubMed ID  15904977 Mgi Jnum  J:106388
Mgi Id  MGI:3618433 Doi  10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.04.002
Citation  Ke ZJ, et al. (2005) CD40L deletion delays neuronal death in a model of neurodegeneration due to mild impairment of oxidative metabolism. J Neuroimmunol 164(1-2):85-92
abstractText  Inflammatory/immune processes are important in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. Thiamine deficiency (TD) models the region selective neuronal loss in brain that accompanies mild impairment of oxidative metabolism. TD induces well-defined alterations in neurons, microglia, astrocytes, and endothelial cells. To test the role of inflammatory/immune mechanisms in TD-induced neurodegeneration, the temporal profile of neurodegeneration was compared to the activation of CD68-positive microglia and ICAM-1-positive endothelial cells during TD in wild type mice and in CD40L-/- mice. CD40L-/- delayed the onset of TD-induced neuronal death as well as the activation of microglia and endothelial cells. The current results suggest that CD40L-mediated immune and inflammatory responses have a role in TD-induced neuronal death.
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