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Publication : Impairment of the p27kip1 function enhances thyroid carcinogenesis in TRK-T1 transgenic mice.

First Author  Fedele M Year  2009
Journal  Endocr Relat Cancer Volume  16
Issue  2 Pages  483-90
PubMed ID  19261681 Mgi Jnum  J:210015
Mgi Id  MGI:5569280 Doi  10.1677/ERC-08-0272
Citation  Fedele M, et al. (2009) Impairment of the p27kip1 function enhances thyroid carcinogenesis in TRK-T1 transgenic mice. Endocr Relat Cancer 16(2):483-90
abstractText  Impairment of the p27(kip1) function, caused by a drastic reduction of its expression or cytoplasmic mislocalization, has been frequently observed in thyroid carcinomas. To understand the role of p27(kip1) impairment in thyroid carcinogenesis, we investigated the consequences of the loss of p27(kip1) expression in the context of a mouse modeling of papillary thyroid cancer, expressing the TRK-T1 oncogene under the transcriptional control of thyroglobulin promoter. We found that double mutant mice homozygous for a p27(kip1) null allele (TRK-T1/p27(-/-)) display a higher incidence of papillary thyroid carcinomas, with a shorter latency period and increased proliferation index, compared with p27(kip1) wild-type compounds (TRK-T1/p27(+/+)). Consistently, double mutant mice heterozygous for a p27(kip1) null allele (TRK-T1/p27(+/-)) show an incidence of thyroid carcinomas that is intermediate between TRK-T1/p27(-/-) and TRK-T1/p27(+/+) mice. Therefore, our findings suggest a dose-dependent role of p27(kip1) function in papillary thyroid cancer development.
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