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Publication : The heterogenous nuclear riboprotein S1-1 regulates AT1 receptor gene expression via transcriptional and posttranscriptional mechanisms.

First Author  Mueller CF Year  2009
Journal  Arch Biochem Biophys Volume  488
Issue  1 Pages  76-82
PubMed ID  19508861 Mgi Jnum  J:154247
Mgi Id  MGI:4367529 Doi  10.1016/j.abb.2009.06.002
Citation  Mueller CF, et al. (2009) The heterogenous nuclear riboprotein S1-1 regulates AT1 receptor gene expression via transcriptional and posttranscriptional mechanisms. Arch Biochem Biophys 488(1):76-82
abstractText  The AT1 receptor plays an essential role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. AT1 receptor expression is predominately mediated via mRNA destabilization by mRNA binding proteins. We identified via MALDI-analysis the heterogenous nuclear riboprotein S1-1 as an important regulator of AT1 receptor mRNA stability. The S1-1 protein possesses multiple nucleolar and cellular functions in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC). Overexpression of S1-1 sense resulted in VSMC in significant stabilization of AT1 receptor mRNA. However, this stabilization of the AT1 receptor mRNA is accompanied by a significantly reduced AT1 receptor mRNA transcription as shown via nuclear run-on assay resulting finally in reduced AT1 receptor mRNA levels. Additionally, S1-1 overexpression leads to increased apoptosis in VSMC and decreases VSMC proliferation.
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