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Publication : Cutting edge: OX40 inhibits TGF-beta- and antigen-driven conversion of naive CD4 T cells into CD25+Foxp3+ T cells.

First Author  So T Year  2007
Journal  J Immunol Volume  179
Issue  3 Pages  1427-30
PubMed ID  17641007 Mgi Jnum  J:149955
Mgi Id  MGI:3849407 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.179.3.1427
Citation  So T, et al. (2007) Cutting edge: OX40 inhibits TGF-beta- and antigen-driven conversion of naive CD4 T cells into CD25+Foxp3+ T cells. J Immunol 179(3):1427-30
abstractText  Naive CD4 T cells can develop into regulatory T cells by acquiring the transcription factor Foxp3. Combined signals from the TCR, CD28, IL-2R, and TGF-beta R promote Foxp3 expression in activated naive CD25(-) CD4 T cells. Here we show that OX40 (CD134) signaling inhibits TGF-beta-driven Foxp3 mRNA and suppresses the conversion of naive Ag-specific transgenic CD4 T cells into CD25(+)Foxp3(+) T cells. These data identify OX40 as a negative regulator of Foxp3 and suggest that OX40 can concomitantly promote effector T cell generation while antagonizing the differentiation of adaptive Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells.
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