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Publication : IgE regulates T helper cell differentiation through FcgammaRIII mediated dendritic cell cytokine modulation.

First Author  Blink SE Year  2010
Journal  Cell Immunol Volume  264
Issue  1 Pages  54-60
PubMed ID  20494341 Mgi Jnum  J:162109
Mgi Id  MGI:4462756 Doi  10.1016/j.cellimm.2010.04.011
Citation  Blink SE, et al. (2010) IgE regulates T helper cell differentiation through FcgammaRIII mediated dendritic cell cytokine modulation. Cell Immunol 264(1):54-60
abstractText  Asthma and allergy are characterized by dysregulation of inflammatory responses toward Th2 responses and high serum levels of IgE. IgE plays a role in the effector phase by triggering the degranulation of mast cells after antigen-crosslinking but its role in the induction of helper T cell differentiation is unknown. We have previously shown lymphotoxin is required for maintaining physiological levels of serum IgE which minimize spontaneous Th1-mediated airway inflammation, suggesting a physiological role for IgE in the regulation of T helper cell differentiation. We describe the mechanism in which IgE modulates inflammation by regulating dendritic cell cytokine production. Physiological levels of IgE suppress IL-12 production in the spleen and lung, suggesting IgE limits Th1 responses in vivo. IgE directly stimulates dendritic cells through FcgammaRIII to suppress IL-12 in vitro and influences APC to skew CD4+ T cells toward Th2 differentiation. We demonstrate a novel role for IgE in regulating differentiation of adaptive inflammatory responses through direct interaction with FcgammaRIII on dendritic cells.
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