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Publication : Deficit in motor training-induced clustering, but not stabilization, of new dendritic spines in FMR1 knock-out mice.

First Author  Reiner BC Year  2015
Journal  PLoS One Volume  10
Issue  5 Pages  e0126572
PubMed ID  25950728 Mgi Jnum  J:235345
Mgi Id  MGI:5796102 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0126572
Citation  Reiner BC, et al. (2015) Deficit in motor training-induced clustering, but not stabilization, of new dendritic spines in FMR1 knock-out mice. PLoS One 10(5):e0126572
abstractText  Fragile X Syndrome is the most common inherited intellectual disability, and Fragile X Syndrome patients often exhibit motor and learning deficits. It was previously shown that the fmr1 knock-out mice, a common mouse model of Fragile X Syndrome, recapitulates this motor learning deficit and that the deficit is associated with altered plasticity of dendritic spines. Here, we investigated the motor learning-induced turnover, stabilization and clustering of dendritic spines in the fmr1 knock-out mouse using a single forelimb reaching task and in vivo multiphoton imaging. We report that fmr1 knock-out mice have deficits in motor learning-induced changes in dendritic spine turnover and new dendritic spine clustering, but not the motor learning-induced long-term stabilization of new dendritic spines. These results suggest that a failure to establish the proper synaptic connections in both number and location, but not the stabilization of the connections that are formed, contributes to the motor learning deficit seen in the fmr1 knock-out mouse.
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