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Publication : Developmental changes in cerebellar endothelin-1 receptors in the neurologic mouse lurcher mutant.

First Author  Vig PJ Year  1995
Journal  Res Commun Mol Pathol Pharmacol Volume  89
Issue  3 Pages  307-16
PubMed ID  8680799 Mgi Jnum  J:29595
Mgi Id  MGI:77122 Citation  Vig PJ, et al. (1995) Developmental changes in cerebellar endothelin-1 receptors in the neurologic mouse lurcher mutant. Res Commun Mol Pathol Pharmacol 89(3):307-16
abstractText  In order to elucidate the role of neuromodulator endothelin-1 (ET-1) in cerebellar degeneration we determined ET-1 receptor binding in the control and lurcher mice cerebella at different postnatal (P) ages. The lurcher mutant is a suggested animal model for human cerebellar ataxias. The cerebellar membranes were prepared from 5 to 20 day old lurcher mice and littermate controls. ET-1 receptor binding was determined using radioligand assay and affinity cross-linking. There was a significant decrease in [125I]ET-1 receptor binding with increasing postnatal age in the control and lurcher mice cerebella. Lurcher mice showed a significant increase in [125I]ET-1 receptor binding at P 9 to P 20 as compared with the controls. Whereas, at P5 to P7 no significant change was observed. By autoradiography, ET-1 receptors were localized in tile granule cell layer of 15 day old control and lurcher mice cerebella. Whereas, the lUrcher mice showed an increase in [125I]ET-1 binding in the cerebellum as compared with the littermate controls. The results of the present study suggest that the increase in ET-1 receptor binding as early as P9 (when neuronal loss is minimal) in the lurcher mutant may reflect upregulation of ET-1 receptors in the degenerating neurons. At P 15 to P 20, when about 50% to 75% neurons are lost respectively, these changes may also reflect astrogliosis.
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