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Publication : Downregulation of neurotrophic factors in the brain of a mouse model of Gaucher disease; implications for neuronal loss in Gaucher disease.

First Author  Kim EY Year  2006
Journal  Exp Mol Med Volume  38
Issue  4 Pages  348-56
PubMed ID  16953113 Mgi Jnum  J:115894
Mgi Id  MGI:3692362 Doi  10.1038/emm.2006.41
Citation  Kim EY, et al. (2006) Downregulation of neurotrophic factors in the brain of a mouse model of Gaucher disease; implications for neuronal loss in Gaucher disease. Exp Mol Med 38(4):348-56
abstractText  Gaucher disease is a glycosphingolipid storage disease caused by deficiency of glucocerebrosidase, resulting in the accumulation of glucosylceramide in lysosomes. The neuronopathic forms of this disease are associated with neuronal loss and neurodegeneration. However, the pathophysiological mechanisms leading to prenatal and neonatal death remain uncharacterized. To investigate brain dysfunction in Gaucher disease, we studied the effects of neurotrophic factors during development in a mouse model of Gaucher disease. The expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor and nerve growth factor was reduced in the cerebral cortex, brainstem, and cerebellum of Gaucher mice, compared with that in wild-type mice. Extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) 1/2 expression was downregulated in neurons from Gaucher mice and correlated with a decreased number of neurons. These results suggest that a reduction in neurotrophic factors could be involved in neuronal loss in Gaucher disease.
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