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Publication : Inflammatory and immune responses are impaired in mice deficient in intercellular adhesion molecule 1.

First Author  Sligh JE Jr Year  1993
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  90
Issue  18 Pages  8529-33
PubMed ID  8104338 Mgi Jnum  J:14565
Mgi Id  MGI:62730 Doi  10.1073/pnas.90.18.8529
Citation  Sligh JE Jr, et al. (1993) Inflammatory and immune responses are impaired in mice deficient in intercellular adhesion molecule 1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 90(18):8529-33
abstractText  Gene targeting was used to produce mice deficient in intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) or CD54, an immunoglobulin-like cell adhesion molecule that binds beta 2 integrins. Homozygous deficient animals develop normally, are fertile, and have a moderate granulocytosis. The nature of the mutation, RNA analysis, and immunostaining are consistent with complete loss of surface expression of ICAM-1. Deficient mice exhibit prominent abnormalities of inflammatory responses including impaired neutrophil emigration in response to chemical peritonitis and decreased contact hypersensitivity to 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene. Mutant cells provided negligible stimulation in the mixed lymphocyte reaction, although they proliferated normally as responder cells. These mutant animals will be extremely valuable for examining the role of ICAM-1 and its counterreceptors in inflammatory disease processes and atherosclerosis.
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