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Publication : Leukocyte trafficking and myocardial reperfusion injury in ICAM-1/P-selectin-knockout mice.

First Author  Briaud SA Year  2001
Journal  Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol Volume  280
Issue  1 Pages  H60-7
PubMed ID  11123218 Mgi Jnum  J:68056
Mgi Id  MGI:1931987 Doi  10.1152/ajpheart.2001.280.1.H60
Citation  Briaud SA, et al. (2001) Leukocyte trafficking and myocardial reperfusion injury in ICAM-1/P-selectin-knockout mice. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 280(1):H60-7
abstractText  P-selectin and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) mediate early interaction and adhesion of neutrophils to coronary endothelial cells and myocytes after myocardial ischemia and reperfusion. In the present study, we examined the physiological consequences of genetic deletions of ICAM-1 and P-selectin in mice. In wild-type mice, after 1 h of ischemia followed by reperfusion, neutrophil influx into the area of ischemia was increased by 3 h with a peak at 24 h and a decline by 72 h. ICAM-1/P-selectin-deficient mice showed a significant reduction in neutrophils by immunohistochemistry or by myeloperoxidase activity at 24 h but no significant difference at 3 h. Infarct size (area of necrosis/area at risk) assessed 24 h after reperfusion was not different between wild-type and deficient mice after 30 min and 1 h of occlusion. Mice with a deficiency in both ICAM-1 and P-selectin have impaired neutrophil trafficking without a difference in infarct size due to myocardial ischemia-reperfusion.
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