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Publication : Interleukin-27 suppresses osteoclastogenesis via induction of interferon-γ.

First Author  Park JS Year  2012
Journal  Immunology Volume  137
Issue  4 Pages  326-35
PubMed ID  22812379 Mgi Jnum  J:189620
Mgi Id  MGI:5446566 Doi  10.1111/j.1365-2567.2012.03622.x
Citation  Park JS, et al. (2012) Interleukin-27 suppresses osteoclastogenesis via induction of interferon-gamma. Immunology 137(4):326-35
abstractText  Interleukin (IL)-27 is a heterodimeric cytokine that is known to have both stimulatory and inhibitory functions during immune responses. We investigated the effects of IL-27 on arthritis and bone erosion in the murine collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) model. We demonstrate that the inhibitory effect of IL-27 on osteoclastogenesis is associated with interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) production by using an IFN-gamma knockout mouse model. The IL-27-Fc was injected into both CIA and IFN-gamma-deficient mice. The effects of IL-27-Fc on osteoclast differentiation were evaluated both in vitro and in vivo. The IL-27-Fc-injected mice showed significantly lower arthritis indices and fewer tartrate-resistant acid-phosphatase-positive osteoclasts in their joint tissues than untreated mice. Interleukin-27 inhibited osteoclastogenesis from bone marrow-derived mononuclear cells in vitro, which was counteracted by the addition of anti-IFN-gamma antibody. The IL-27-Fc did not affect arthritis in IFN-gamma knockout mice. Interleukin-27 also suppressed osteoclast differentiation in human and intriguingly, it could promote the expression of IFN-gamma on priming osteoclasts. These results imply that IL-27 suppressed the generation of CIA and osteoclastogenesis, which were mediated by the induction of IFN-gamma.
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