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Publication : CD137 stimulation delivers an antigen-independent growth signal for T lymphocytes with memory phenotype.

First Author  Zhu Y Year  2007
Journal  Blood Volume  109
Issue  11 Pages  4882-9
PubMed ID  17244673 Mgi Jnum  J:145439
Mgi Id  MGI:3834558 Doi  10.1182/blood-2006-10-043463
Citation  Zhu Y, et al. (2007) CD137 stimulation delivers an antigen-independent growth signal for T lymphocytes with memory phenotype. Blood 109(11):4882-9
abstractText  CD137 has long been recognized as a costimulatory receptor for growth and functional maturation of recently activated T cells in the presence of T-cell receptor signal. In this report, we present the fact that, in the absence of MHC and antigen, triggering of CD137 by an agonist monoclonal antibody induces vigorous growth of both CD8(+) and CD4(+) T cells with memory phenotype, whereas it does not affect naive T cells. Moreover, T cells with memory phenotype accumulate progressively in transgenic mice overexpressing CD137 ligand. CD137-mediated proliferation of memory T cells is directly through CD137 on T cells and does not require IL-15 and IFN-gamma. Our results define a new role of CD137 signal in the growth of memory T cells.
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