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Publication : Induction of pre-B cell proliferation after de novo synthesis of the pre-B cell receptor.

First Author  Hess J Year  2001
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  98
Issue  4 Pages  1745-50
PubMed ID  11172022 Mgi Jnum  J:133003
Mgi Id  MGI:3777512 Doi  10.1073/pnas.041492098
Citation  Hess J, et al. (2001) Induction of pre-B cell proliferation after de novo synthesis of the pre-B cell receptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 98(4):1745-50
abstractText  The assembly of a pre-B cell receptor (pre-BCR) composed of an Ig mu heavy chain (mu H-chain), the surrogate light (SL) chain, and the Ig alpha/beta dimer is critical for late pro-B cells to advance to the pre-B cell stage. By using a transgenic mouse model, in which mu H-chain synthesis is solely driven by a tetracycline-controlled transactivator, we show that de novo synthesis of mu H-chain in transgenic pro-B cells not only induces differentiation but also proliferation. This positive effect of mu H-chain synthesis on proliferation requires the presence of SL chain and costimulatory signals provided by stromal cells or IL-7. We conclude that pre-BCR signaling induces clonal expansion of early pre-B cells.
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