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Publication : Lymphoma-like T cell infiltration in liver is associated with increased copy number of dominant negative form of TGFβ receptor II.

First Author  Zhang W Year  2012
Journal  PLoS One Volume  7
Issue  11 Pages  e49413
PubMed ID  23145171 Mgi Jnum  J:194795
Mgi Id  MGI:5474741 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0049413
Citation  Zhang W, et al. (2012) Lymphoma-like T cell infiltration in liver is associated with increased copy number of dominant negative form of TGFbeta receptor II. PLoS One 7(11):e49413
abstractText  Hepatosplenic T cell lymphoma (HSTCL) is a distinct and lethal subtype of peripheral T cell lymphoma with an aggressive course and poor outcome despite multiagent chemotherapy. Contradictory literature, an unknown etiology, and poor response to treatment highlight the need to define the malignant process and identify molecular targets with potential for successful therapeutic interventions. Herein, we report that mice homozygously expressing a dominant negative TGFbetaRII (dnTGFbetaRII) under the control of the CD4 promoter spontaneously develop lymphoma-like T cell infiltration involving both spleen and liver. Splenomegaly, hepatomegaly and liver dysfunction were observed in homozygous dnTGFbetaRII mice between 10 weeks and 10 months of age associated with a predominant infiltration of CD4(-)CD8(-)TCRbeta(+)NK1.1(+) or CD8(+)TCRbeta(+)NK1.1(-) T cell subsets. Notch 1 and c-Myc expression at the mRNA levels were significantly increased and positively correlated with the cell number of lymphoid infiltrates in the liver of dnTGFbetaRII homozygous compared to hemizygous mice. Further, 2x10(4) isolated lymphoma-like cells transplant disease by adoptive cell transfers. Collectively, our data demonstrate that increased copy number of dnTGFbetaRII is critical for development of lymphoma-like T cell infiltration.
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