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Publication : IL-6 blocks a discrete early step in lymphopoiesis.

First Author  Maeda K Year  2005
Journal  Blood Volume  106
Issue  3 Pages  879-85
PubMed ID  15831701 Mgi Jnum  J:117320
Mgi Id  MGI:3695993 Doi  10.1182/blood-2005-02-0456
Citation  Maeda K, et al. (2005) IL-6 blocks a discrete early step in lymphopoiesis. Blood 106(3):879-85
abstractText  Animals lacking Src homology 2 domain-containing inositol 5-phosphatase (SHIP) display a reduction in lymphopoiesis and a corresponding enhancement of myelopoiesis. These effects are mediated at least in part by elevated levels of interleukin 6 (IL-6). Here, we show the lymphopoiesis block in SHIP-/- mice is due to suppression of the lymphoid lineage choice by uncommitted progenitors. The suppression can be reproduced in vitro with recombinant IL-6, and IL-6 acts directly on hematopoietic progenitors. The block is partially overcome in SHIP-/- IL-6-/- double-deficient animals. IL-6 does not suppress but actually enhances proliferation of lymphoid-committed progenitors, indicating the IL-6 target cells are hematopoietic stem cells or multipotent progenitors. The findings suggest a mechanism for the lymphopenia that accompanies proinflammatory diseases.
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