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Publication : IL-6 controls leukemic multipotent progenitor cell fate and contributes to chronic myelogenous leukemia development.

First Author  Reynaud D Year  2011
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  20
Issue  5 Pages  661-73
PubMed ID  22094259 Mgi Jnum  J:178950
Mgi Id  MGI:5300663 Doi  10.1016/j.ccr.2011.10.012
Citation  Reynaud D, et al. (2011) IL-6 controls leukemic multipotent progenitor cell fate and contributes to chronic myelogenous leukemia development. Cancer Cell 20(5):661-73
abstractText  Using a mouse model recapitulating the main features of human chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), we uncover the hierarchy of leukemic stem and progenitor cells contributing to disease pathogenesis. We refine the characterization of CML leukemic stem cells (LSCs) to the most immature long-term hematopoietic stem cells (LT-HSCs) and identify some important molecular deregulations underlying their aberrant behavior. We find that CML multipotent progenitors (MPPs) exhibit an aberrant B-lymphoid potential but are redirected toward the myeloid lineage by the action of the proinflammatory cytokine IL-6. We show that BCR/ABL activity controls Il-6 expression thereby establishing a paracrine feedback loop that sustains CML development. These results describe how proinflammatory tumor environment affects leukemic progenitor cell fate and contributes to CML pathogenesis.
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