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Publication : Interleukin-6 regulates hepatic transporters during acute-phase response.

First Author  Siewert E Year  2004
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  322
Issue  1 Pages  232-8
PubMed ID  15313196 Mgi Jnum  J:113760
Mgi Id  MGI:3687619 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.07.102
Citation  Siewert E, et al. (2004) Interleukin-6 regulates hepatic transporters during acute-phase response. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 322(1):232-8
abstractText  Cholestasis develops during inflammatory conditions characterized by the release of cytokines like interleukin-6 (IL-6), which is the major player in the hepatic acute-phase response. However, the exact contribution of IL-6 to transporter down-regulation is unclear. Therefore, we compared wild-type and IL-6-deficient mice after IL-6-injection and induction of an aseptic (turpentine-injection) or septic (LPS-injection) acute-phase response. Down-regulation of basolateral (Ntcp, Oatp1, and Mrp3) and canalicular (Mrp2, Bsep) transporter mRNA occurred after treatment with IL-6, turpentine, and LPS. In IL-6-deficient mice, turpentine failed to decrease mRNA-levels of basolateral and canalicular transporters, whereas LPS-mediated down-regulation of Ntcp, Mrp3, and Mrp2 was abolished at later time points (24 h). In conclusion, induction of an aseptic and septic acute-phase response leads to the down-regulation of basolateral and canalicular organic anion transporters. IL-6 is required for transporter down-regulation during aseptic inflammation. Furthermore, IL-6 also contributes to transporter regulation during LPS-induced cholestasis at more delayed time points.
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