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Publication : Lymphomyeloid contribution of an immune-restricted progenitor emerging prior to definitive hematopoietic stem cells.

First Author  Böiers C Year  2013
Journal  Cell Stem Cell Volume  13
Issue  5 Pages  535-48
PubMed ID  24054998 Mgi Jnum  J:202686
Mgi Id  MGI:5521232 Doi  10.1016/j.stem.2013.08.012
Citation  Boiers C, et al. (2013) Lymphomyeloid contribution of an immune-restricted progenitor emerging prior to definitive hematopoietic stem cells. Cell Stem Cell 13(5):535-48
abstractText  In jawed vertebrates, development of an adaptive immune-system is essential for protection of the born organism against otherwise life-threatening pathogens. Myeloid cells of the innate immune system are formed early in development, whereas lymphopoiesis has been suggested to initiate much later, following emergence of definitive hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Herein, we demonstrate that the embryonic lymphoid commitment process initiates earlier than previously appreciated, prior to emergence of definitive HSCs, through establishment of a previously unrecognized entirely immune-restricted and lymphoid-primed progenitor. Notably, this immune-restricted progenitor appears to first emerge in the yolk sac and contributes physiologically to the establishment of lymphoid and some myeloid components of the immune-system, establishing the lymphomyeloid lineage restriction process as an early and physiologically important lineage-commitment step in mammalian hematopoiesis.
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