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Publication : CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells attenuate Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis by suppressing IFN-gamma production by CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells.

First Author  Park Y Year  2009
Journal  J Leukoc Biol Volume  86
Issue  6 Pages  1427-37
PubMed ID  19741155 Mgi Jnum  J:155623
Mgi Id  MGI:4414891 Doi  10.1189/jlb.0908542
Citation  Park Y, et al. (2009) CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells attenuate Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis by suppressing IFN-gamma production by CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells. J Leukoc Biol 86(6):1427-37
abstractText  HP results from the repeated inhalation of environmental antigens; however, the roles of CD4(+)CD25(+) T(reg) cells in HP are unknown. Therefore, we investigated the functions of CD4(+)CD25(+) T(reg) cells in SR-induced murine HP. More severe HP was observed in CD4(+)CD25(+) T(reg) cell-depleted mice than in control mice in terms of histological alterations, inflammatory cell numbers in BALF, and the serum level of SR-specific IgG, which were restored by the adoptive transfer of CD4(+)CD25(+) T(reg) cells. The CD4(+)CD25(+) T(reg) cell-depleted mice also showed elevated levels of IFN-gamma, TGF-beta, and reduced IL-4 production in the lungs. Moreover, IL-10 production of CD4(+)CD25(+) T(reg) cells and direct contact between CD4(+)CD25(+) T(reg) cells and CD4(+) or CD8(+) T cells in BALF resulted in reduced IFN-gamma production. Taken together, CD4(+)CD25(+) T(reg) cells play a protective role in SR-induced HP by suppressing IFN-gamma production by T cells.
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