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Publication : Development of T-leukaemias in CD45 tyrosine phosphatase-deficient mutant lck mice.

First Author  Baker M Year  2000
Journal  EMBO J Volume  19
Issue  17 Pages  4644-54
PubMed ID  10970857 Mgi Jnum  J:64671
Mgi Id  MGI:1889764 Doi  10.1093/emboj/19.17.4644
Citation  Baker M, et al. (2000) Development of T-leukaemias in CD45 tyrosine phosphatase-deficient mutant lck mice. EMBO J 19(17):4644-54
abstractText  The CD45 tyrosine phosphatase lowers T-cell antigen receptor signalling thresholds by its positive actions on p56(lck) tyrosine kinase function. We now show that mice expressing active lck(F505) at non-oncogenic levels develop aggressive thymic lymphomas on a CD45(-/-) background. CD45 suppresses the tumorigenic potential of the kinase by dephosphorylation of the Tyr394 autophosphorylation site. In CD45(-/-) thymocytes the kinase is switched to a hyperactive oncogenic state, resulting in increased resistance to apoptosis. Transformation occurs in early CD4(-)CD8(-) thymocytes during the process of TCR-beta chain rearrangement by a recombinase-independent mechanism. Our findings represent the first example in which a tyrosine phosphatase in situ prevents the oncogenic actions of a SRC: family tyrosine kinase.
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