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Publication : Absence of tissue plasminogen activator gene or activity impairs mouse cerebellar motor learning.

First Author  Seeds NW Year  2003
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  23
Issue  19 Pages  7368-75
PubMed ID  12917371 Mgi Jnum  J:84875
Mgi Id  MGI:2670490 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-19-07368.2003
Citation  Seeds NW, et al. (2003) Absence of tissue plasminogen activator gene or activity impairs mouse cerebellar motor learning. J Neurosci 23(19):7368-75
abstractText  Motor learning is thought to involve modulation of synaptic inputs in the cerebellar cortex, including granule neuron/Purkinje neuron contacts. During a complex motor task requiring mice to walk across irregularly spaced pegs, cerebellar granule neurons show a rapid and transient induction of mRNA for the extracellular protease tissue plasminogen activator (tPA). This induction of tPA mRNA is cerebellar specific, is not seen in the cerebella of exercised or stressed animals, and is distinct from simple performance phenomena. Knock-out mice lacking the tPA gene show a significant reduction in both rate and extent of learning. Furthermore, blocking tPA activity during training dramatically impaired motor learning. Thus, tPA plays an important role in motor learning, in which tPA may facilitate remodeling of the active synaptic zone.
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