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Publication : Loss of fibrinogen rescues mice from the pleiotropic effects of plasminogen deficiency.

First Author  Bugge TH Year  1996
Journal  Cell Volume  87
Issue  4 Pages  709-19
PubMed ID  8929539 Mgi Jnum  J:36591
Mgi Id  MGI:84019 Doi  10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81390-2
Citation  Bugge TH, et al. (1996) Loss of fibrinogen rescues mice from the pleiotropic effects of plasminogen deficiency. Cell 87(4):709-19
abstractText  Plasmin(ogen) is an extracellular serine protease implicated in the activation of latent growth factors and procollagenase, degradation of extracellular matrix components, and fibrin clearance. Plasminogen (Plg) deficiency in mice results in high mortality, wasting, spontaneous gastrointestinal ulceration, rectal prolapse, and severe thrombosis. Furthermore, Plg-deficient mice display delayed wound healing following skin injury, a defect partly related to impaired keratinocyte migration. We generated mice deficient in Plg and fibrinogen (Fib) and show that removal of fibrin(ogen) from the extracellular environment alleviates the diverse spontaneous pathologies previously associated with Plg deficiency and corrects healing times. Mice deficient in Plg and Fib are phenotypically indistinguishable from Fib-deficient mice. These data suggest that the fundamental and possibly only essential physiological role of Plg is fibrinolysis.
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