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Publication : UBE2O remodels the proteome during terminal erythroid differentiation.

First Author  Nguyen AT Year  2017
Journal  Science Volume  357
Issue  6350 PubMed ID  28774900
Mgi Jnum  J:243727 Mgi Id  MGI:5911050
Doi  10.1126/science.aan0218 Citation  Nguyen AT, et al. (2017) UBE2O remodels the proteome during terminal erythroid differentiation. Science 357(6350)
abstractText  During terminal differentiation, the global protein complement is remodeled, as epitomized by erythrocytes, whose cytosol is ~98% globin. The erythroid proteome undergoes a rapid transition at the reticulocyte stage; however, the mechanisms driving programmed elimination of preexisting cytosolic proteins are unclear. We found that a mutation in the murine Ube2o gene, which encodes a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme induced during erythropoiesis, results in anemia. Proteomic analysis suggested that UBE2O is a broad-spectrum ubiquitinating enzyme that remodels the erythroid proteome. In particular, ribosome elimination, a hallmark of reticulocyte differentiation, was defective in Ube2o-/- mutants. UBE2O recognized ribosomal proteins and other substrates directly, targeting them to proteasomes for degradation. Thus, in reticulocytes, the induction of ubiquitinating factors may drive the transition from a complex to a simple proteome.
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