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Publication : Craniometric measurements of craniofacial malformations in the X-linked hypophosphatemic (Hyp) mouse on two different genetic backgrounds: C57BL/6J and B6C3H.

First Author  Gonzalez CD Year  1992
Journal  Teratology Volume  46
Issue  6 Pages  605-13
PubMed ID  1290161 Mgi Jnum  J:3469
Mgi Id  MGI:51982 Doi  10.1002/tera.1420460610
Citation  Gonzalez CD, et al. (1992) Craniometric measurements of craniofacial malformations in the X-linked hypophosphatemic (Hyp) mouse on two different genetic backgrounds: C57BL/6J and B6C3H. Teratology 46(6):605-13
abstractText  This study reports data on craniometric measurements in the X-linked hypophosphatemic (Hyp) mouse on two different genetic backgrounds: C57BL/6J and B6C3H. Heads of normal females +/+, normal males +/Y, heterozygous mutant females Hyp/+, and hemizygous mutant males Hyp/Y for each genetic background were examined. Data were collected via skull measurements. On a C57BL/6J background, the neurocranium of mutants Hyp/+ and Hyp/Y was shorter and slightly higher than in normal counterparts. On a B6C3H background, mutant mice Hyp/+ and Hyp/Y were shorter in neurocranial length than in normal counterparts. Viscerocranial height was larger in Hyp/Y than in normal counterparts. No differences in neurocranial and mandibular height were found. Mutant mice on a C57BL/6J background were compared to mutant mice on a B6C3H background. No differences in neurocranial length were found. Cranial length was shorter in Hyp/Y on C57BL/6J than in Hyp/+ on B6C3H. Facial length parameters were shorter in Hyp/Y on C57BL/6J than in Hyp/Y and Hyp/+ mutant mice on B6C3H. Mandibular length was shorter in Hyp/Y on C57BL/6J than in Hyp/+ on C57BL/6J and both mutant mice (Hyp/Y and Hyp/+) on a B6C3H background. The results of this study indicate that craniofacial growth is less affected in mutant mice on a B6C3H genetic background than in mutant mice on a C57BL/6J genetic background.
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