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Publication : The presynaptic active zone protein RIM1alpha is critical for normal learning and memory.

First Author  Powell CM Year  2004
Journal  Neuron Volume  42
Issue  1 Pages  143-53
PubMed ID  15066271 Mgi Jnum  J:89753
Mgi Id  MGI:3041363 Doi  10.1016/s0896-6273(04)00146-1
Citation  Powell CM, et al. (2004) The presynaptic active zone protein RIM1alpha is critical for normal learning and memory. Neuron 42(1):143-53
abstractText  The active zone protein RIM1alpha is required both for maintaining normal probability of neurotransmitter release and for long-term presynaptic potentiation at brain synapses. We now demonstrate that RIM1alpha(-/-) mice exhibit normal coordination and anxiety-related behaviors but display severely impaired learning and memory. Mice with a synaptotagmin 1 mutation, which selectively lowers release probability, and mice with Rab3A deletion, which selectively abolishes presynaptic long-term potentiation, do not exhibit this abnormality. Our data suggest that a decrease in release probability or a loss of presynaptic LTP alone is not sufficient to cause major behavioral alterations, but the combination of presynaptic abnormalities in RIM1alpha(-/-) mice severely alters learning and memory.
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