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Publication : Cutting edge: lymphoid tissue inducer cells maintain memory CD4 T cells within secondary lymphoid tissue.

First Author  Withers DR Year  2012
Journal  J Immunol Volume  189
Issue  5 Pages  2094-8
PubMed ID  22855716 Mgi Jnum  J:189848
Mgi Id  MGI:5447122 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1201639
Citation  Withers DR, et al. (2012) Cutting edge: lymphoid tissue inducer cells maintain memory CD4 T cells within secondary lymphoid tissue. J Immunol 189(5):2094-8
abstractText  Phylogeny shows that CD4 T cell memory and lymph nodes coevolved in placental mammals. In ontogeny, retinoic acid orphan receptor (ROR)gamma-dependent lymphoid tissue inducer (LTi) cells program the development of mammalian lymph nodes. In this study, we show that although primary CD4 T cell expansion is normal in RORgamma-deficient mice, the persistence of memory CD4 T cells is RORgamma-dependent. Furthermore, using bone marrow chimeric mice we demonstrate that LTi cells are the key RORgamma-expressing cell type sufficient for memory CD4 T cell survival in the absence of persistent Ag. This effect was specific for CD4 T cells, as memory CD8 T cells survived equally well in the presence or absence of LTi cells. These data demonstrate a novel role for LTi cells, archetypal members of the innate lymphoid cell family, in supporting memory CD4 T cell survival in vivo.
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