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Publication : Memory B cells without somatic hypermutation are generated from Bcl6-deficient B cells.

First Author  Toyama H Year  2002
Journal  Immunity Volume  17
Issue  3 Pages  329-39
PubMed ID  12354385 Mgi Jnum  J:111535
Mgi Id  MGI:3654378 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(02)00387-4
Citation  Toyama H, et al. (2002) Memory B cells without somatic hypermutation are generated from Bcl6-deficient B cells. Immunity 17(3):329-39
abstractText  After immunization with T cell-dependent antigens, the high-affinity B cells selected in germinal centers differentiate into memory B cells or long-lived antibody-forming cells. However, a role for germinal centers in development of these B lineage cells is still controversial. We show here that Bcl6-deficient B cells, which cannot develop germinal centers, differentiated into IgM and IgG1 memory B cells in the spleen but barely differentiated into long-lived IgG1 antibody-forming cells in the bone marrow. Mutation in the V-heavy gene was null in these memory B cells. Therefore, Bcl6 and germinal center formation are essential for somatic hypermutation, and generation of memory B cells can occur independently of germinal center formation, somatic hypermutation, and Ig class switching.
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