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Publication : Concanavalin-A-induced liver injury is severely impaired in mice deficient in P-selectin.

First Author  Massaguer A Year  2002
Journal  J Leukoc Biol Volume  72
Issue  2 Pages  262-70
PubMed ID  12149416 Mgi Jnum  J:124455
Mgi Id  MGI:3721730 Citation  Massaguer A, et al. (2002) Concanavalin-A-induced liver injury is severely impaired in mice deficient in P-selectin. J Leukoc Biol 72(2):262-70
abstractText  P-selectin (CD62P) is an adhesion molecule that mediates the initial attachment of leukocytes to activated platelets and endothelial cells in damaged tissues. We evaluated the role of P-selectin in concanavalin A (Con A)-induced hepatitis, a model characterized by CD4(+) T cell activation and infiltration of the liver. Con A injection induced transient P-selectin expression on hepatic venules and platelets. Mice lacking P-selectin showed impaired lymphocyte adhesion to liver venules and sinusoids, a striking reduction in intrasinusoidal occlusion, and decreased lymphocyte infiltration of liver parenchyma. The reduction in transaminase levels and the almost complete abolition of necrotic injury demonstrated that liver damage was lower in P-selectin-deficient mice. In wild-type mice, pretreatment with the P-selectin-blocking monoclonal antibody attenuated the sinusoidal occlusion and reduced the rise in transaminases after Con A treatment. These results implicate P-selectin in the development of Con A-induced liver injury and reveal the protective effect of blocking P-selectin in this hepatitis.
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