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Publication : The Rb/E2F axis is a key regulator of the molecular signatures instructing the quiescent and activated adult neural stem cell state.

First Author  Fong BC Year  2022
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  41
Issue  5 Pages  111578
PubMed ID  36323247 Mgi Jnum  J:331493
Mgi Id  MGI:7386618 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111578
Citation  Fong BC, et al. (2022) The Rb/E2F axis is a key regulator of the molecular signatures instructing the quiescent and activated adult neural stem cell state. Cell Rep 41(5):111578
abstractText  Long-term maintenance of the adult neurogenic niche depends on proper regulation of entry and exit from quiescence. Neural stem cell (NSC) transition from quiescence to activation is a complex process requiring precise cell-cycle control coordinated with transcriptional and morphological changes. How NSC fate transitions in coordination with the cell-cycle machinery remains poorly understood. Here we show that the Rb/E2F axis functions by linking the cell-cycle machinery to pivotal regulators of NSC fate. Deletion of Rb family proteins results in activation of NSCs, inducing a transcriptomic transition toward activation. Deletion of their target activator E2Fs1/3 results in intractable quiescence and cessation of neurogenesis. We show that the Rb/E2F axis mediates these fate transitions through regulation of factors essential for NSC function, including REST and ASCL1. Thus, the Rb/E2F axis is an important regulator of NSC fate, coordinating cell-cycle control with NSC activation and quiescence fate transitions.
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