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Publication : The proapoptotic activities of Bax and Bak limit the size of the neural stem cell pool.

First Author  Lindsten T Year  2003
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  23
Issue  35 Pages  11112-9
PubMed ID  14657169 Mgi Jnum  J:87971
Mgi Id  MGI:3028757 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-35-11112.2003
Citation  Lindsten T, et al. (2003) The proapoptotic activities of Bax and Bak limit the size of the neural stem cell pool. J Neurosci 23(35):11112-9
abstractText  The proapoptotic Bcl-2 family members Bak and Bax play central and redundant roles in the regulation of apoptosis. In this study, we investigated the effect of loss of Bax and Bak in the CNS. The adult bax-/-bak-/- mice display masses of densely staining cells in the proliferative zones of the brain. These cells are shown to be a mix of neural progenitor cells and postmitotic cells at different stages of neural and glial differentiation. Both neural progenitor cells and mature neurons derived from bax-/-bak-/- mice were resistant to various apoptotic stimuli. Despite this resistance, postmitotic mature bax-/-bak-/- neurons remain as sensitive to excitoxic death as wild-type neurons. Thus, Bax and Bak play a critical role in regulating the number of neural progenitor cells in the adult brain but are not absolutely required for the initiation of neuronal cell death after neurotoxic injury.
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