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Publication : Cellular taxonomy of Hic1<sup>+</sup> mesenchymal progenitor derivatives in the limb: from embryo to adult.

First Author  Arostegui M Year  2022
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  13
Issue  1 Pages  4989
PubMed ID  36008423 Mgi Jnum  J:327968
Mgi Id  MGI:7334277 Doi  10.1038/s41467-022-32695-1
Citation  Arostegui M, et al. (2022) Cellular taxonomy of Hic1(+) mesenchymal progenitor derivatives in the limb: from embryo to adult. Nat Commun 13(1):4989
abstractText  Tissue development and regeneration rely on the cooperation of multiple mesenchymal progenitor (MP) subpopulations. We recently identified Hic1 as a marker of quiescent MPs in multiple adult tissues. Here, we describe the embryonic origin of appendicular Hic1(+) MPs and demonstrate that they arise in the hypaxial somite, and migrate into the developing limb at embryonic day 11.5, well after limb bud initiation. Time-resolved single-cell-omics analyses coupled with lineage tracing reveal that Hic1(+) cells generate a unique MP hierarchy, that includes both recently identified adult universal fibroblast populations (Dpt(+), Pi16(+) and Dpt(+) Col15a1(+)) and more specialised mesenchymal derivatives such as, peri and endoneurial cells, pericytes, bone marrow stromal cells, myotenocytes, tenocytes, fascia-resident fibroblasts, with limited contributions to chondrocytes and osteocytes within the skeletal elements. MPs endure within these compartments, continue to express Hic1 and represent a critical reservoir to support post-natal growth and regeneration.
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