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Publication : Non-canonical role for <i>Lpar1-EGFP</i> subplate neurons in early postnatal mouse somatosensory cortex.

First Author  Ghezzi F Year  2021
Journal  Elife Volume  10
PubMed ID  34251335 Mgi Jnum  J:313752
Mgi Id  MGI:6729991 Doi  10.7554/eLife.60810
Citation  Ghezzi F, et al. (2021) Non-canonical role for Lpar1-EGFP subplate neurons in early postnatal mouse somatosensory cortex. Elife 10:e60810
abstractText  Subplate neurons (SPNs) are thought to play a role in nascent sensory processing in neocortex. To better understand how heterogeneity within this population relates to emergent function, we investigated the synaptic connectivity of Lpar1-EGFP SPNs through the first postnatal week in whisker somatosensory cortex (S1BF). These SPNs comprise of two morphological subtypes: fusiform SPNs with local axons and pyramidal SPNs with axons that extend through the marginal zone. The former receive translaminar synaptic input up until the emergence of the whisker barrels, a timepoint coincident with significant cell death. In contrast, pyramidal SPNs receive local input from the subplate at early ages but then - during the later time window - acquire input from overlying cortex. Combined electrical and optogenetic activation of thalamic afferents identified that Lpar1-EGFP SPNs receive sparse thalamic innervation. These data reveal components of the postnatal network that interpret sparse thalamic input to direct the emergent columnar structure of S1BF.
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