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Publication : Cellular basis of itch sensation.

First Author  Sun YG Year  2009
Journal  Science Volume  325
Issue  5947 Pages  1531-4
PubMed ID  19661382 Mgi Jnum  J:152477
Mgi Id  MGI:4358825 Doi  10.1126/science.1174868
Citation  Sun YG, et al. (2009) Cellular basis of itch sensation. Science 325(5947):1531-4
abstractText  Itch and pain are two distinct sensations. Although our previous study suggested that gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (GRPR) is an itch-specific gene in the spinal cord, a long-standing question of whether there are separate neuronal pathways for itch and pain remains unsettled. We selectively ablated lamina I neurons expressing GRPR in the spinal cord of mice. These mice showed profound scratching deficits in response to all of the itching (pruritogenic) stimuli tested, irrespective of their histamine dependence. In contrast, pain behaviors were unaffected. Our data also suggest that GRPR+ neurons are different from the spinothalamic tract neurons that have been the focus of the debate. Together, the present study suggests that GRPR+ neurons constitute a long-sought labeled line for itch sensation in the spinal cord.
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