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Publication : A tarantula peptide against pain via ASIC1a channels and opioid mechanisms.

First Author  Mazzuca M Year  2007
Journal  Nat Neurosci Volume  10
Issue  8 Pages  943-5
PubMed ID  17632507 Mgi Jnum  J:123967
Mgi Id  MGI:3720281 Doi  10.1038/nn1940
Citation  Mazzuca M, et al. (2007) A tarantula peptide against pain via ASIC1a channels and opioid mechanisms. Nat Neurosci 10(8):943-945
abstractText  Psalmotoxin 1, a peptide extracted from the South American tarantula Psalmopoeus cambridgei, has very potent analgesic properties against thermal, mechanical, chemical, inflammatory and neuropathic pain in rodents. It exerts its action by blocking acid-sensing ion channel 1a, and this blockade results in an activation of the endogenous enkephalin pathway. The analgesic properties of the peptide are suppressed by antagonists of the mu and delta-opioid receptors and are lost in Penk1(-/-) mice.
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