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Publication : Novel modulators for body weight changes induced by fasting and re-feeding in mice.

First Author  Nonogaki K Year  2009
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  378
Issue  2 Pages  249-54
PubMed ID  19017526 Mgi Jnum  J:143072
Mgi Id  MGI:3822718 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.11.031
Citation  Nonogaki K, et al. (2009) Novel modulators for body weight changes induced by fasting and re-feeding in mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 378(2):249-54
abstractText  Catch-up weight gain after malnutrition is a risk factor for metabolic syndrome. Here we show that social isolation enhanced fasting-induced weight loss and suppressed weight gain induced by re-feeding for 6 days following a 24-h fast in prepubertal wild-type mice. These effects of social isolation on weight gain were not associated with significant changes in daily average food consumption. Under the same housing condition, genetic deletion of beta-endorphin reduced the fasting-induced weight loss and enhanced the re-feeding-induced weight gain in prepubertal mice. These effects of social isolation or genetic deletion of beta-endorphin on these weight changes were attenuated and reversed in postpubertal mice. Moreover, genetic deletion of beta-endorphin attenuated these effects of social isolation on the catch-up weight gain in prepubertal mice and reversed them in postpubertal mice. Thus, social isolation, endogenous beta-endorphin, and age can be novel modulators for body weight changes induced by fasting and re-feeding in mice.
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