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Publication : Increased splenocyte proliferative response and cytokine production in beta-endorphin-deficient mice.

First Author  Refojo D Year  2002
Journal  J Neuroimmunol Volume  131
Issue  1-2 Pages  126-34
PubMed ID  12458044 Mgi Jnum  J:102955
Mgi Id  MGI:3608268 Doi  10.1016/s0165-5728(02)00268-0
Citation  Refojo D, et al. (2002) Increased splenocyte proliferative response and cytokine production in beta-endorphin-deficient mice. J Neuroimmunol 131(1-2):126-34
abstractText  We used beta-endorphin-deficient mice as a novel approach to confirm the physiological role that opioid peptides play in the development or regulation of the immune system. We found that mice lacking beta-endorphin possessed an enhanced immune response, measured in terms of splenocyte proliferation and interleukin (IL)-2 mRNA levels, in vitro production of the splenic macrophage inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF)-alpha and plasma IL-6 following lipopolysaccharide (LPS) administration. beta-Endorphin-deficient mice had attenuated increases of plasma ACTH and corticosterone levels in response to LPS. These results are consistent with a postulated inhibitory role of endogenous beta-endorphin on the immune system at multiple levels.
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