First Author | Zong H | Year | 2012 |
Journal | Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab | Volume | 302 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | E532-9 |
PubMed ID | 22185839 | Mgi Jnum | J:184648 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5425210 | Doi | 10.1152/ajpendo.00258.2011 |
Citation | Zong H, et al. (2012) Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 knockout mice are protected against high-fat diet-induced obesity and insulin resistance. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 302(5):E532-9 |
abstractText | Conventional (whole body) CYP2E1 knockout mice displayed protection against high-fat diet-induced weight gain, obesity, and hyperlipidemia with increased energy expenditure despite normal food intake and spontaneous locomotor activity. In addition, the CYP2E1 knockout mice displayed a marked improvement in glucose tolerance on both normal chow and high-fat diets. Euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clamps demonstrated a marked protection against high-fat diet-induced insulin resistance in CYP2E1 knockout mice, with enhanced adipose tissue glucose uptake and insulin suppression of hepatic glucose output. In parallel, adipose tissue was protected against high-fat diet-induced proinflammatory cytokine production. Taken together, these data demonstrate that the CYP2E1 deletion protects mice against high-fat diet-induced insulin resistance with improved glucose homeostasis in vivo. |