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Publication : Pulmonary function and pathology in hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextin-treated and untreated Npc1⁻/⁻ mice.

First Author  Muralidhar A Year  2011
Journal  Mol Genet Metab Volume  103
Issue  2 Pages  142-7
PubMed ID  21459030 Mgi Jnum  J:172067
Mgi Id  MGI:5003388 Doi  10.1016/j.ymgme.2011.03.001
Citation  Muralidhar A, et al. (2011) Pulmonary function and pathology in hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextin-treated and untreated Npc1(-/-) mice. Mol Genet Metab 103(2):142-7
abstractText  Lung dysfunction is an important part of the pathology of the neurodegenerative disorder, Niemann-Pick C1 (NPC1). We have studied the pulmonary disease in the Npc1(NIH/NIH) mouse model. On histology, we find large numbers of alveolar foamy macrophages but no alveolar proteinosis. Lung weight as percent of body weight was markedly increased; using the flexiVent small animal ventilator (SCIREQ, Inc.), we find inspiratory capacity, elastance and hysterisivity to be increased while resistance was not changed. Cholesterol measurements show a doubling of lung cholesterol levels. Collagen is also increased. Treatment of Npc1(-/-) mice with hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (HPBCD), despite efficacious effects in brain and liver, results in little difference from age-matched controls (using a CNS-expressed transgene to extend the life expectancy of the Npc1(-/-) mice) for these variables.
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