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Publication : Three-dimensional cartography of hematopoietic clusters in the vasculature of whole mouse embryos.

First Author  Yokomizo T Year  2010
Journal  Development Volume  137
Issue  21 Pages  3651-61
PubMed ID  20876651 Mgi Jnum  J:165571
Mgi Id  MGI:4837772 Doi  10.1242/dev.051094
Citation  Yokomizo T, et al. (2010) Three-dimensional cartography of hematopoietic clusters in the vasculature of whole mouse embryos. Development 137(21):3651-61
abstractText  Hematopoietic cell clusters in the aorta of vertebrate embryos play a pivotal role in the formation of the adult blood system. Despite their importance, hematopoietic clusters have not been systematically quantitated or mapped because of technical limitations posed by the opaqueness of whole mouse embryos. Here, we combine an approach to make whole mouse embryos transparent, with multicolor marking, to allow observation of hematopoietic clusters using high-resolution 3-dimensional confocal microscopy. Our method provides the first complete map and temporal quantitation of all hematopoietic clusters in the mouse embryonic vasculature. We show that clusters peak in number at embryonic day 10.5, localize to specific vascular subregions and are heterogeneous, indicating a basal endothelial to non-basal (outer cluster) hematopoietic cell transition. Clusters enriched with the c-Kit(+)CD31(+)SSEA1(-) cell population contain functional hematopoietic progenitors and stem cells. Thus, three-dimensional cartography of transparent mouse embryos provides novel insight into the vascular subregions instrumental in hematopoietic progenitor/stem cell development, and represents an important technological advancement for comprehensive in situ hematopoietic cluster analysis.
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