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Publication : p53 mutant mice that display early ageing-associated phenotypes.

First Author  Tyner SD Year  2002
Journal  Nature Volume  415
Issue  6867 Pages  45-53
PubMed ID  11780111 Mgi Jnum  J:73757
Mgi Id  MGI:2156360 Doi  10.1038/415045a
Citation  Tyner SD, et al. (2002) p53 mutant mice that display early ageing-associated phenotypes. Nature 415(6867):45-53
abstractText  The p53 tumour suppressor is activated by numerous stressors to induce apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, or senescence. To study the biological effects of altered p53 function, we generated mice with a deletion mutation in the first six exons of the p53 gene that express a truncated RNA capable of encoding a carboxy-terminal p53 fragment. This mutation confers phenotypes consistent with activated p53 rather than inactivated p53. Mutant (p53+/m) mice exhibit enhanced resistance to spontaneous tumours compared with wild-type (p53+/+) littermates. As p53+/m mice age, they display an early onset of phenotypes associated with ageing. These include reduced longevity, osteoporosis, generalized organ atrophy and a diminished stress tolerance. A second line of transgenic mice containing a temperature-sensitive mutant allele of p53 also exhibits early ageing phenotypes. These data suggest that p53 has a role in regulating organismal ageing.
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