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Publication : Wild-Type p53 Promotes Cancer Metabolic Switch by Inducing PUMA-Dependent Suppression of Oxidative Phosphorylation.

First Author  Kim J Year  2019
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  35
Issue  2 Pages  191-203.e8
PubMed ID  30712844 Mgi Jnum  J:271167
Mgi Id  MGI:6279332 Doi  10.1016/j.ccell.2018.12.012
Citation  Kim J, et al. (2019) Wild-Type p53 Promotes Cancer Metabolic Switch by Inducing PUMA-Dependent Suppression of Oxidative Phosphorylation. Cancer Cell 35(2):191-203.e8
abstractText  The tumor suppressor p53 is somatically mutated in half of all human cancers. Paradoxically, the wild-type p53 (WTp53) is often retained in certain human cancers, such as hepatocarcinoma (HCC). We discovered a physiological and oncogenic role of WTp53 in suppressing pyruvate-driven oxidative phosphorylation by inducing PUMA. PUMA inhibits mitochondrial pyruvate uptake by disrupting the oligomerization and function of mitochondrial pyruvate carrier (MPC) through PUMA-MPC interaction, which depends on IkappaB kinase-mediated phosphorylation of PUMA at Ser96/106. High expression levels of PUMA are correlated with decreased mitochondrial pyruvate uptake and increased glycolysis in HCCs and poor prognosis of HCC patients. These findings are instrumental for cancer drug discovery aiming at activating WTp53 or restoring WTp53 activity to p53 mutants.
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