First Author | Rooney S | Year | 2004 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 101 |
Issue | 8 | Pages | 2410-5 |
PubMed ID | 14983023 | Mgi Jnum | J:88663 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3036441 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.0308757101 |
Citation | Rooney S, et al. (2004) Artemis and p53 cooperate to suppress oncogenic N-myc amplification in progenitor B cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101(8):2410-5 |
abstractText | The nonhomologous DNA end-joining (NHEJ) pathway contains six known components, including Artemis, a nuclease mutated in a subset of human severe combined immunodeficient patients. Mice doubly deficient for the five previously analyzed NHEJ factors and p53 inevitably develop progenitor B lymphomas harboring der(12)t(12;15) translocations and immunoglobin heavy chain (IgH)/c-myc coamplification mediated by a breakage-fusion-bridge mechanism. In this report, we show that Artemis/p53-deficient mice also succumb reproducibly to progenitor B cell tumors, demonstrating that Artemis is a tumor suppressor in mice. However, the majority of Artemis/p53-deficient tumors lacked der(12)t(12;15) translocations and c-myc amplification and instead coamplified IgH and N-myc through an intra- or interchromosome 12 breakage-fusion-bridge mechanism. We discuss this finding in the context of potential implications for mechanisms that may target IgH locus translocations to particular oncogenes. |