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Publication : Complementary effects of platelet-derived growth factor autocrine stimulation and p53 or Ink4a-Arf deletion in a mouse glioma model.

First Author  Hesselager G Year  2003
Journal  Cancer Res Volume  63
Issue  15 Pages  4305-9
PubMed ID  12907595 Mgi Jnum  J:84848
Mgi Id  MGI:2670325 Citation  Hesselager G, et al. (2003) Complementary effects of platelet-derived growth factor autocrine stimulation and p53 or Ink4a-Arf deletion in a mouse glioma model. Cancer Res 63(15):4305-9
abstractText  INK4a-ARF and p53 inactivation are common but rarely concurrent findings in glioblastoma multiforme. Here we demonstrate that experimental deletion of either tumor suppressor gene cooperates with retrovirally expressed platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-B regarding both tumor latency and frequency in a mouse brain tumor model. We find indications of PTEN down-regulation and increased Akt phosphorylation in both types of null tumors (although more prominent in p53-/- tumors) suggesting a possible mechanism for this synergism. This is the first time that the cooperative tumorigenic effects of PDGF-B stimulation and p53 loss of function are demonstrated in an in vivo model, establishing a functional link between two common molecular changes of human secondary glioblastoma multiforme.
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