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Publication : The cannabinoid receptors are required for ultraviolet-induced inflammation and skin cancer development.

First Author  Zheng D Year  2008
Journal  Cancer Res Volume  68
Issue  10 Pages  3992-8
PubMed ID  18483286 Mgi Jnum  J:135029
Mgi Id  MGI:3790270 Doi  10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-6594
Citation  Zheng D, et al. (2008) The cannabinoid receptors are required for ultraviolet-induced inflammation and skin cancer development. Cancer Res 68(10):3992-8
abstractText  Solar UV irradiation is an important carcinogen that leads to the development of skin cancer, which is the most common human cancer. However, the receptors that mediate UV-induced skin carcinogenesis have not yet been unequivocally identified. Here we showed that UV irradiation directly activates cannabinoid receptors 1 and 2 (CB1/2). Notably, our data indicated that the absence of the CB1/2 receptors in mice results in a dramatic resistance to UVB-induced inflammation and a marked decrease in UVB-induced skin carcinogenesis. A marked attenuation of UVB-induced activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases and nuclear factor- kappaB was associated with CB1/2 deficiency. These data provide direct evidence indicating that the CB1/2 receptors play a key role in UV-induced inflammation and skin cancer development.
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