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Publication : Foxg1 is required for proper separation and formation of sensory cristae during inner ear development.

First Author  Hwang CH Year  2009
Journal  Dev Dyn Volume  238
Issue  11 Pages  2725-34
PubMed ID  19842177 Mgi Jnum  J:153730
Mgi Id  MGI:4366173 Doi  10.1002/dvdy.22111
Citation  Hwang CH, et al. (2009) Foxg1 is required for proper separation and formation of sensory cristae during inner ear development. Dev Dyn 238(11):2725-34
abstractText  The vestibular portion of the inner ear, the three semicircular canals and their sensory cristae, is responsible for detecting angular head movements. It was proposed that sensory cristae induce formation of their non-sensory components, the semicircular canals. Here, we analyzed the inner ears of Foxg1(-/-) mouse mutants, which display vestibular defects that are in conflict with the above model. In Foxg1(-/-) ears, the lateral canal is present without the lateral ampulla, which houses the lateral crista. Our gene expression analyses indicate that at the time when canal specification is thought to occur, the prospective lateral crista is present, which could have induced lateral canal formation prior to its demise. Our genetic fate-mapping analyses indicate an improper separation between anterior and lateral cristae in Foxg1(-/-) mutants. Our data further suggest that a function of Foxg1 in the inner ear is to restrict sensory fate.
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